The so-called ceramic tile is an acid or alkali-resisting ceramic or stone-like building or decorative material formed by a process of grinding, mixing, pressing, glazing, and sintering with refractory metal oxides and semi-metal oxides. The total called tiles. Its raw materials are mostly made of clay, quartz sand, etc. Tiles are classified according to their use, forming, firing, glazing, water absorption, variety, and production process. What are the classification of tiles? Ceramic tile decoration in general what good it? There are many types of tiles, including polished tiles, vitrified tiles and glazed tiles. When selecting a tile, pay attention to the appearance of the tile, the surface smoothness and the quality. These key factors will affect the durability and effect of the tile. Now I will come to explain to you what tiles are generally used for decoration and how to choose the right tiles. I hope to help friends who have this need!
What tiles are generally used for decoration?
1, polished tiles
The polished brick is a kind of bright brick that has been polished/polished on the surface of the whole brick body and belongs to the whole body brick. For bricks, the surface of the polished tile is much smoother. Polished tiles are hard and durable and are suitable for use in most indoor spaces except the restrooms and kitchens. Based on the application of the infiltration technology, the polished tiles can make various kinds of imitated stone and wood effect. Polished bricks are easy to get dirty, and slip resistance is not very good.
2, glass tiles
Vitrified tiles are high-temperature fired porcelain tiles and are the hardest of all tiles. Vitrified tiles require higher processing than polished tiles. The press is required to be better, capable of suppressing higher density, firing at a higher temperature and achieving full porcelain. Vitrified tiles are reinforced polished tiles. The surface is bright without polishing. Can be more resistant to dirt. Both polished and vitrified tiles are beautiful, but the vitrified tiles have high abrasion resistance and are generally used in the living room.
3, glazed tiles
Glazed tiles are glazed and fired on the surface of the embryonic body. The main body is divided into two kinds of ceramics and porcelain body. The back of the fired clay was red, and the back of the porcelain clay was gray. Glazed tile surface can do a variety of patterns and patterns. More rich in color and patterns than polished tiles. Because the surface is a glaze, the wear resistance is inferior to polished tiles and vitrified tiles. In addition to the size of the glazed tile to see the water absorption rate. Good brick presses are generally good, high density, high firing temperatures, and low water absorption. Glazed tiles are generally used in kitchens and bathrooms. Rich color patterns, non-slip performance.
4, mosaic
Mosaic tiles are one of the most commonly used decorative building materials for floor and wall decoration. The mosaic is exquisite and compact, with various colors and can be used to spell out a variety of beautiful patterns. The decorative effect on the wall and the ground far exceeds the ordinary wall tiles and floor tiles. There are many kinds of mosaics, many specifications, thin and small, hard texture, acid and alkali resistance, wear resistance, no seepage, strong pressure resistance, not broken, colorful, and versatile.
Pay attention to picking details
When selecting a tile, pay attention to the appearance of the tile, the surface smoothness and the quality. These key factors will affect the durability and effect of the tile.
1, see reflective
Observe the color and flatness of the surface of the tile. In general, the clearer and more reflective the tiles are, the better they are. Also look for pinholes. Pinholes can easily accumulate. It is also possible to look at the quality from the traces and check the surface quality of the tiles. You can use a hard object to scrape the tile glaze to determine the surface of the tile.
2, put together to see the size
On-site measurement of purchased tiles. Measure with a ruler or tape measure, four sides and diagonals of the tile, check the size.
3, touch glazed
Look for glazed pinholes, spots, glazed texture, with or without color. Mainly to see whether there are black spots on the surface of the tile, bubbles, pinholes, cracks, with or without scratches, stains, lack of edges, missing corner tiles also pay attention to whether there is leakage, leakage grinding and other defects.
4, knock surface sound
Hit the tiles and listen to the sound density. The most important factor in choosing a tile is to consider quality issues. There are many criteria for distinguishing tiles, which can be tapped. The sound clearly shows that the ceramic tile has high density and good quality.
5, dripping look durable
Look at the water absorption rate of the tiles. In general, the low water absorption of the tiles indicates that the inner stability of the tiles is higher, and the more suitable the space with high humidity or moisture content, such as toilets, kitchens, etc., will not produce black spots and other problems. The common method to check the water absorption of a tile is to pour the back of the tile. The tile that penetrates slowly or even does not seep water is of better quality, and vice versa.
See selection tips
When choosing a tile, be sure to know which tiles you need, how many of these key factors are needed, so as to avoid being pitted when you buy.
1, usage calculation
Tiles can be sold in blocks, or sold in square meters, and the area to be tiled should be calculated before buying tiles. Some charts can be used to determine tile usage as long as you know the height and width of the tiled wall. Some tile boxes will also list how much a box of tiles can be tiled. For rough calculations, an area of ​​80 square meters can be calculated as 640 tiles about 14 centimeters square or 320 tiles 20 centimeters square. After the total number is calculated, a certain number of spares should be added because it is inevitable that there will be losses when paving. You can also use this formula to roughly calculate the amount of tiles needed: (decorative area ÷ area of ​​each tile) × (1 + 3%), which is the number of tiles required for construction, of which 3% is the amount of construction loss.
2, color selection
There are many types of tiles, and the colors are relatively large, but it is necessary to grasp whether the selected colors and styles meet the requirements for use. For example, the kitchen is generally speaking, for the sake of cleanliness, it is generally based on light colors, the most common white tiles. Bathroom tiles are recommended for light or matte, dark or light colors. When decorating a home, the best choice is to use matt bricks. The study and children's rooms should be replaced with floor tiles instead of floor tiles. If polished tiles are used, light bulbs should be turned on as much as possible at home, and direct light or reflections must be prevented from affecting the eyes; due to white and metal Reflective tiles are more intense and are not suitable for use in large areas.
3, size selection
The size of the tiles should be taken into consideration in the size of the visual space. If the living room is blocked by furniture, it is the size of the person's actual visibility when the floor is used. If the viewing area is small, consider using a smaller specification. of. Or consider the length and width ratio and size of the living room. In terms of effect, it is better to tile the entire tile, which means to cut the bricks as little or as little as possible to reduce the waste. Generally, the tiles The larger the specifications, the greater the waste.
Editor's summary: The above is what the general decoration tiles are good, experts Weapon: how to choose the appropriate tiles related to the introduction, hoping to help meet the needs of the friends! For more information, please continue to follow our website. You can also purchase more of your favorite products on Qijia Mall!
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