When buying home textile products, understanding the printing and dyeing techniques used is essential. Methods like reactive printing, paint printing, and digital printing each have their own characteristics, and knowing them can help you make a safer and more informed choice. The way a product is printed or dyed can directly impact its safety and durability over time.
Reactive-printed fabrics are soft and light in color
Reactive printing involves a chemical bond between the dye and the fabric fibers, creating a strong, lasting connection. This method results in softer textures and more vibrant colors that don’t fade easily. Because of the complex process involved, reactive printing is considered a high-end technique, often costing 20-30% more than other methods. As a result, products made this way tend to be pricier but offer better quality and safety.
Paint printing, on the other hand, uses pigments mixed with binders to create a colored layer on the fabric. While it's a common and cost-effective method, it can sometimes lead to safety concerns if low-quality paints are used. Some paints may contain harmful substances like formaldehyde, which can affect health over time. The price of paint varies greatly, with cheap options available for just a few dollars per kilogram, while high-quality ones can cost hundreds. Choosing the right paint is crucial for both appearance and safety.
Rotary screen printing is ideal for repeating patterns, such as small apple motifs on bedding. The circular screen allows for detailed and consistent designs, making it a popular choice for intricate patterns. Flat screen printing, on the other hand, is better suited for large-scale designs, offering a clear and bold look. It’s commonly used when a big image or full-pattern design is needed.
Digital printing offers flexibility and personalization. It’s perfect for small batches or custom designs, allowing unique and creative expressions. However, it’s not always the best option for mass production due to higher costs per unit.
The lighter the color, the safer the fabric
While dark bedding can create a dramatic atmosphere, it’s important to be cautious. Some cheaper brands use low-quality dyes that may contain harmful chemicals like azo compounds or formaldehyde. These substances can be released over time, posing health risks. Lighter-colored bedding is generally safer and more comfortable. It’s also recommended to wash new bedding before using it, as this helps remove any residual chemicals like formaldehyde or azo dyes, reducing potential harm.
Brightly printed bedding may use paint, leading to quality issues
Some bright-colored bedding uses paint printing, which can lead to problems if substandard materials are used. Low-quality paints may not only fade quickly during washing but can also damage the fabric’s texture. Worse, they might contain harmful substances that could be dangerous to your health in the long run.
Reactive printing is eco-friendly and long-lasting
Reactive printing is known for being environmentally friendly and safe. It doesn’t involve harmful chemicals like azo dyes or formaldehyde, making it a healthier choice. The colors are resistant to fading, and the fabric remains soft after multiple washes. It’s also less likely to shrink or lose its shape, making it a reliable and durable option for bedding.
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